• Shop No 1, Garden Court, Plot No 2, Sector 35E, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra 410210

Stone Disease

Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS)

Introduction:

Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat certain conditions within the kidney. It offers a less invasive alternative to traditional open surgery, providing patients with a quicker recovery time and reduced postoperative discomfort. In this article, we will delve into the symptoms that may necessitate RIRS surgery and explore the treatment options available to patients. Dr Vikas Bhise is Best RIRS Surgery Doctor in Kharghar

Symptoms:

Kidney Stones:

Kidney stones are one of the primary indications for RIRS surgery. The symptoms associated with kidney stones can vary depending on the size and location of the stone. Common symptoms include:
  • Intense pain in the side or back, often radiating to the lower abdomen and groin.
  • Blood in urine.
  • Frequent urge to urinate.
  • Cloudy or foul-smelling urine.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Fever and chills in the case of infection.

Ureteral Strictures:

Ureteral strictures are narrowings or blockages in the ureter, the tube connecting the kidney to the bladder. Symptoms may include:
  • Severe flank pain.
  • Decreased urine output.
  • Blood in urine.
  • Frequent urinary tract infections.
  • Recurrent kidney infections.
  • Swelling or edema in the affected area. Dr Vikas Bhise is Best RIRS Surgery Doctor in Kharghar

Kidney Tumors:

RIRS surgery can be employed for both benign and malignant kidney tumors. Symptoms of kidney tumors may include:
  • Blood in urine.
  • Lower back pain or side pain.
  • Unexplained weight loss.
  • Fatigue.
  • Fever.
  • High blood pressure.
  • Anemia.

Treatment:

RIRS surgery involves the use of a flexible ureteroscope, which is inserted through the natural urinary tract. It eliminates the need for external incisions, reducing the risk of complications and facilitating a faster recovery. The procedure typically consists of the following steps:
  • Anesthesia: RIRS surgery is performed under general anesthesia to ensure the patient's comfort throughout the procedure.
  • Ureteroscope Insertion: A flexible ureteroscope is inserted through the urethra and advanced into the bladder and up into the affected kidney. The ureteroscope contains a light source and a camera that allows the surgeon to visualize the kidney and the urinary tract.
  • Stone or Tumor Removal: Using specialized instruments passed through the ureteroscope, the surgeon can break up kidney stones or remove tumors. Laser lithotripsy may be employed to fragment stones, which are then extracted using baskets or forceps. For tumors, biopsies may be performed for further analysis. Dr Vikas Bhise is Best RIRS Surgery Doctor in Kharghar.
  • Stent Placement: In some cases, a ureteral stent may be placed to facilitate healing and prevent the ureter from narrowing or collapsing.
  • Recovery and Follow-up: Following the procedure, patients are monitored in a recovery area until the effects of anesthesia wear off. Most individuals can resume normal activities within a few days, though strenuous activities may be limited for a few weeks. Regular follow-up appointments allow the medical team to assess the patient's progress and ensure proper healing.

Conclusion:

RIRS surgery is a minimally invasive technique that offers numerous advantages for patients with kidney stones, ureteral strictures, or kidney tumors. By identifying the symptoms associated with these conditions, individuals can seek timely medical attention, leading to an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan. If you or a loved one experiences any of the symptoms discussed in this article, it is important to consult with a qualified urologist who can provide a comprehensive evaluation and recommend the most suitable treatment, potentially including RIRS surgery. Dr Vikas Bhise is Best RIRS Surgery Doctor in Kharghar.